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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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namespace ZeroLevel.Services.Trees
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{
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public static class TreesVisitor
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Extract tree branches to plain array
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">Node type</typeparam>
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/// <param name="root">Tree root</param>
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/// <param name="childrenExtractor">Extractor of node children</param>
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/// <returns>Array of tree branches</returns>
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public static List<T[]> ExtractBranches<T>(T root, Func<T, IEnumerable<T>> childrenExtractor)
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{
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if (root == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(root));
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if (childrenExtractor == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(childrenExtractor));
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var result = new List<T[]>();
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TraversTreeBrunches(root, childrenExtractor, brunch =>
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{
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result.Add(brunch.ToArray());
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});
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return result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Выделяет все ветви дерева, возвращая массив ветвей состоящий из специфицированных значений узлов
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">Тип узлов дерева</typeparam>
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/// <typeparam name="TCode">Тип значений для возвращаемых элементов ветвей</typeparam>
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/// <param name="root">Корень</param>
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/// <param name="childrenExtractor">Выделяет дочерние узлы для текущего узла</param>
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/// <param name="codeExtractor">Выделяет значение узла</param>
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/// <returns>Список ветвей дерева</returns>
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public static List<TCode[]> SpecifyExtractBranches<T, TCode>(T root,
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Func<T, IEnumerable<T>> childrenExtractor,
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Func<T, TCode> codeExtractor)
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{
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if (root == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(root));
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if (childrenExtractor == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(childrenExtractor));
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if (codeExtractor == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(codeExtractor));
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var result = new List<TCode[]>();
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TraversTreeBrunches(root, childrenExtractor, brunch =>
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{
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result.Add(brunch.Select(i => codeExtractor(i)).ToArray());
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});
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return result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Выполняет обход ветвей дерева
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">Тип узлов дерева</typeparam>
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/// <param name="root">Корень</param>
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/// <param name="childrenExtractor">Выделяет дочерние узлы для текущего узла</param>
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/// <param name="handler">Обработчик ветви</param>
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public static void TraversTreeBrunches<T>(T root,
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Func<T, IEnumerable<T>> childrenExtractor,
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Action<IEnumerable<T>> handler)
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{
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if (root == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(root));
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if (childrenExtractor == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(childrenExtractor));
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if (handler == null)
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(handler));
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var brunch = new List<T>();
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brunch.Add(root);
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foreach (var child in childrenExtractor(root))
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{
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TraversNode<T>(child, brunch, childrenExtractor, handler);
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}
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}
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private static void TraversNode<T>(T node, List<T> brunch, Func<T, IEnumerable<T>> childrenExtractor, Action<IEnumerable<T>> handler)
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{
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if (node == null)
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{
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handler(brunch);
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return;
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}
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var currentBrunch = new List<T>(brunch);
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currentBrunch.Add(node);
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var children = childrenExtractor(node);
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if (children != null && children.Any())
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{
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foreach (var child in childrenExtractor(node))
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{
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TraversNode<T>(child, currentBrunch, childrenExtractor, handler);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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handler(currentBrunch);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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